JAKOBABAD, Pakistan — He wela, makewai a luhi ka mea kuai wai. Aia ka hora 9 am a me ke aloha ole o ka la. Ua laina laina na mea kuai wai a hoopiha koke i na omole 5-galani mai ke kahua wai, e puhi ana i ka wai lepo i kanana. Ua kahiko kekahi, he nui. He ʻōpiopio, a he kamaliʻi kekahi. I kēlā me kēia lā, laina lākou ma kekahi o 12 mau kikowaena wai pilikino ma ke kūlanakauhale hema o Pakistan e kūʻai a kūʻai aku i ka wai i nā kamaʻāina. ma kekahi o na kulanakauhale wela loa o ka honua.
ʻO Jakobabad, kahi kūlanakauhale o 300,000 poʻe, he ʻāina mehana ʻole. a me ka pau ʻana o ka mana i nā hola he 12-18 o ka lā, ʻo ka wela a me ka hahau ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā ka pilikia o ka hapa nui o nā kamaʻāina ʻilihune o ke kūlanakauhale.panel solara hoʻohana i ka peʻahi e hoʻomaha ai i ko lākou home. Akā, ʻaʻole mākaukau nā poʻe kālai'āina o ke kūlanakauhale a mākaukau ʻole no kahi nalu wela nui.
ʻO ka hale wai kūʻokoʻa i kipa ʻia e VICE World News ua mālama ʻia e kahi kanaka kālepa e noho ana ma ka malu a nānā i ka hakakā ʻana o nā mea kūʻai aku. i nā mea kūʻai wai kūʻokoʻa a me nā mea hoʻokele wai no ka mea ua hoʻokō lākou i nā pono kumu akā ke hoʻohana pono nei lākou i ka pilikia wai. ʻO Pakistan ke kolu o ka ʻāina i hoʻopilikia ʻia i ka wai ma ka honua, a ʻoi aku ka weliweli o ke kūlana o Jacob Bader.
Ua ʻōlelo ka mea nona ke kahua, ua hiamoe ʻo ia i ka ea i ka pō aʻo kona ʻohana e noho ana ma kahi o 250 mau mile. ʻO ia ke kumu e kūʻai ai nā kānaka iā ia. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ʻo kāna lawe ʻana i ka home he $ 2,000 i ka mahina. I nā lā maikaʻi, ʻo ka poʻe kālepa wai e kūʻai mai iā ia a kūʻai aku i nā kamaʻāina e lawa ka waiwai e mālama ai iā lākou ma luna o ka laina ʻilihune ma Pakistan.
He keiki kūʻai wai ma Jacobabad, Pakistan, inu pololei i ka wai mai kahi paipu i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi kahua wai, a laila hoʻopiha i kāna mau kini 5-galani no 10 keneta pakahi.
"Aia wau i ka ʻoihana wai no ka mea ʻaʻohe aʻu koho ʻē aʻe," i ʻōlelo ʻia e kahi kanaka kūʻai wai he 18 makahiki, ka mea i hōʻole e kapa ʻia ma muli o nā pilikia pilikino, i haʻi aku iā VICE World News i kona hoʻopiha ʻana i ka ipu uliuli. ʻO nā paipu o ka kahua wai.” Ua aʻo ʻia au.Akā, ʻaʻohe hana naʻu ma ʻaneʻi," wahi āna, ka mea kūʻai pinepine i nā hue no 5 keneta a i ʻole 10 rupee, ʻo ka hapalua o ke kumukūʻai o nā mea kūʻai aku ʻē aʻe, no ka mea, ʻilihune kona poʻe kūʻai aku.
Ma nā ʻano he nui, ʻike ʻia ʻo Jakobabad i ka wā ma mua, akā ʻo ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana o nā pono ponoʻī e like me ka wai a me ka uila ma ʻaneʻi e hāʻawi iā mākou i kahi ʻike i ke ʻano o ka lilo ʻana o nā nalu wela a puni ka honua i kēia mua aku.
Ke ʻike nei ke kūlanakauhale i kahi hawewe wela he 11 pule i ʻike ʻole ʻia me ka awelika wela o 47 ° C. Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia kona kahua hoʻokele kūloko i ka 51 ° C a i ʻole 125 ° F i nā manawa he nui mai Malaki.
”Hamau nā nalu wela.Ka hou ʻoe, akā e mahuka, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike.Ke pau loa nei kou kino i ka wai, akā ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike.ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka wela.Akā, ua hoʻohiolo koke ʻia ʻoe, ”i haʻi aku ai ʻo Iftikhar Ahmed, he mea nānā i ka wā ma ke Keʻena Meteorological Pakistan ma Jakobabad, iā VICE World News.He 48C i kēia manawa, akā ua like ia me 50C (a i ʻole 122F).E hele ana kēlā i Sepatemaba.
ʻO Iftikhar Ahmed, ka mea nānā i ka wā nui o ke kūlanakauhale, kū ma ka ʻaoʻao o kahi barometer kahiko i kāna keʻena maʻalahi. ʻO ka hapa nui o kāna mau lako i loko o kahi ākea i waho o ke kula nui ma ke alanui. Ua hele ʻo ia a hoʻopaʻa i ka mahana o ke kūlanakauhale i nā manawa he nui. i ka la.
ʻAʻohe mea i ʻike i ke aniau ma Jakobbad ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o Ahmed. No nā makahiki he ʻumi, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo ia i ka mahana o ke kūlanakauhale i kēlā me kēia lā. Aia ke keʻena o Ahmed i kahi barometer Pelekane kahiko, kahi relic o ke kūlanakauhale i hala. ʻO kēia ʻāina maloʻo o ka hema o Pakistan ua hoʻi hope mai nā kauwela ʻino ma ʻaneʻi, a hoʻi wale i ka hoʻoilo. Ma ka ʻāina, aia ʻo Jakobabad ma lalo o ka Tropic of Cancer, me ka lā ma luna o ke kauwela. Ua kūkulu mālie ʻo British Empire, kahi prefect i kapa ʻia ʻo Brigadier General John Jacobs i ke kahawai.
ʻAʻole i hopu ke kūlanakauhale i ka manaʻo o ka honua me ka ʻole o ka noiʻi ʻana i ka makahiki 2020 e ke alakaʻi ʻepekema ʻepekema ʻo Tom Matthews, nāna e aʻo ma King's College London. ʻO ka mahana o ka puʻupuʻu he 35 ° C. He mau ʻumi makahiki ia ma mua o ka wānana ʻana o ka poʻe ʻepekema e uhaʻi ka Honua i ka paepae 35 ° C - kahi mahana kahi e make ai ka ʻike ʻana no kekahi mau hola. hoʻōla mai kēlā wela wela.
"ʻO Jakobabad a me ke awāwa ʻo Indus a puni nā wahi wela loa no ka hopena o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau," wahi a Matthews iā VICE World News. nā laina mua o ka honua."
Akā ua ʻōlelo ʻo Matthews he 35 ° C kahi paepae ʻikeʻole i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻAʻole hiki i nā poʻe he nui ke hoʻopau i ka wela ma muli o kā lākou hana.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Matthews he paʻakikī ke ʻano o ka wela maʻemaʻe a Jacob Budd i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka ʻole o ka hoʻāla ʻana i ka ea. ʻO nā pilikia ponoʻī. Hoʻopau maʻamau nā hawewe wela me ka ua nui e hiki ke kahe i nā hale ma lalo o ka honua.
ʻAʻohe mea maʻalahi i nā hawewe haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o Jacobad e hiki mai ana, akā ua kokoke mai lākou, e like me nā manaʻo o ke aniau. E ʻoi aku ka pāpū i ka palena o 35 degere Celsius.ʻAʻole i kēlā me kēia makahiki, akā e lele ka wela wela ma kahi wahi nui, "wahi a Ma.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hughes.
ʻAʻole mea hou ka wā ʻoi loa ma Pakistan.
"Ke emi nei ka ʻokoʻa o ka mahana ma waena o ke ao a me ka pō ma Pakistan, kahi mea e hopohopo nei," i haʻi aku ai ka luna meteorologist o Pakistan ʻo Dr Sardar Sarfaraz iā VICE World News.“ʻO ka lua, ke loli nei nā ʻano ua.I kekahi manawa loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ua nui e like me 2020, a loaʻa iā Karachi ka ua nui.ʻO ke kahe ʻana o ke kūlanakauhale ma ke ʻano nui.I kekahi manawa, loaʻa iā ʻoe nā kūlana e like me ka maloʻo.No ka laʻana, ua loaʻa iā mākou ʻehā mahina maloʻo i ka lālani mai Pepeluali a Mei i kēia makahiki, ʻo ka maloʻo loa ma ka mōʻaukala o Pakistan.
ʻO ka hale kiaʻi kiʻekiʻe ʻo Victoria ma Jacobabad he mea hōʻike i ka wā kahiko o ke kūlanakauhale. Ua hoʻolālā ʻia e ka hoahānau o Commodore John Jacobs e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka Mōʻīwahine Victoria ma hope koke iho o ka hoʻololi ʻana o Jacobs i ke kauhale ʻo Kangal i kūlanakauhale e holo ʻia e ka British Crown ma 1847.
He ʻino ka wela maloʻo o kēia makahiki no nā mea kanu akā ʻaʻole i make i nā kānaka. I ka makahiki 2015, ua make ka hawewe wela haʻahaʻa i 2,000 poʻe ma ka moku ʻo Sindh o Pakistan, kahi o Jacobabad. nā kumu a me nā hoʻokuʻu kinoea hoʻomehana honua, e wānana ana "he wela wela ma nā wahi mahiʻai nui o Asia Hema" i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 21. ʻAʻole i haʻi ʻia ka inoa o Jacob Bader i kā lākou hōʻike, akā ʻike ʻia ke kūlanakauhale i ka ʻulaʻula weliweli ma kā lākou mau palapala ʻāina.
ʻO ka hanaʻino o ke aniau e kū nei iā ʻoe ma Jacob Bard. ʻO ke kauwela weliweli e hui pū me ka hōʻiliʻili laiki kiʻekiʻe a me ka pau ʻana o ka mana.
He kanaka mahiʻai laiki ʻo Khair Bibi e noho ana i loko o ka hale lepo lepo i mau keneturi paha, akā he apanel solarʻO ia ka mea e holo ai ka poʻe pā.” Ua ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā mea a pau no ka mea ʻilihune mākou," i haʻi aku ai ʻo ia iā VICE World News i kona hoʻoluliluli ʻana i kāna pēpē ʻeono mahina ʻai ʻole i loko o kahi moe lole ma ka malu.
Ua ʻike pū ka ʻohana ʻo Khair Bibi ʻo ke kahawai a Jacobabad i hoʻohana ai no ka hoʻoinu ʻana i nā māla raiki a me ka ʻauʻau ʻana i nā pipi i hoʻohaumia i ko lākou lako wai lepo i ka manawa, no laila ua lawe lākou i ka pilikia o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka wai kānana mai nā mea kūʻai liʻiliʻi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka mea mahiʻai raiki a Jacob Budd ʻo Khair Bibi ke mālama i kāna mau keiki. Ua hana kona ʻohana i ka mea hiki iā lākou ke kūʻai i ka meaʻai no kāna pēpē ʻai ʻole ʻeono mahina.
"ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka wela a me ka haʻahaʻa ma ʻaneʻi, ʻoi aku ka hou o ko mākou kino a lilo i mea palupalu.Inā ʻaʻohe haʻahaʻa, ʻaʻole mākou i ʻike i ka nui o ka hou, a hoʻomaka mākou e maʻi, "wahi a kahi kanaka i kapa ʻia ʻo The 25 makahiki ka mea hana laiki ma Ghulam Sarwar i haʻi aku iā VICE World News i ka wā ʻelima- minuke hoʻomaha ma hope o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i 100kg raiki me kekahi limahana. Hana ʻo ia i 8-10 mau hola o ka lā i ka wela loa me ka ʻole o ka peʻahi, akā manaʻo ʻo ia iā ia iho he laki no ka hana ʻana ma ka malu. he 60kg.Aia ka malu maanei.ʻAʻohe malu ma laila.ʻAʻohe mea e hana ana i ka lā no ka hauʻoli, ʻaʻohe o lākou makemake e holo i ko lākou mau home, "wahi āna.
Hiki i nā keiki e noho kokoke ana i nā māla raiki ma Kelbibi ke pāʻani wale i waho i ke kakahiaka nui i ka wā e mahana mau ana. pili i ka pūnaewele o Pakistan, akā, aia ka ʻāina i ka nele o ka mana, me nā kūlanakauhale ʻilihune loa, e like me Jakobabad, e loaʻa ana ka uila liʻiliʻi.
Ke pāʻani nei nā keiki mahiʻai raiki i loko o ka loko iʻa no kā lākou pipi.
ʻO ka pau ʻana o ka mana i ke kaona. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o kekahi mau degere ma mua o Apple. ʻO ka hahau wela he mea hoʻoweliweli, a me ka ʻole o ka ea, hoʻolālā ka hapa nui o nā poʻe i ko lākou mau lā me ka pau ʻana o ka mana a me ke komo ʻana i ka wai anuanu a me ka malu, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā hola wela loa ma waena o 11am a me 4pm. nā ʻāpana hau mai nā mea hana hau a me nā hale kūʻai, piha me nā mea pā uila, nā ʻāpana hoʻoluʻu a me hoʻokahi.panel solar- he piʻi kumu kūʻai hou i paʻakikī ke hele mai.
Nawab Khan, apanel solarmea kūʻai aku ma ka mākeke, he hōʻailona ma hope ona ʻo ia hoʻi "He maikaʻi ʻoe, akā ʻaʻole maikaʻi ke noi ʻia no kahi hōʻaiʻē".nā panela lāʻewalu makahiki i hala aku nei, ua piʻi ʻekolu kā lākou mau kumukūʻai, a nui ka poʻe e noi ana i nā haʻawina, i lilo i mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻokele, wahi āna.
Ua hoʻopuni ʻia ʻo Nawab Khan, he mea kūʻai aku i ka lā ma Jacob Bard, e nā ʻuala i hana ʻia ma Kina. e hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa i ka wela o ke kūlanakauhale.
A laila aia kona hopena ma luna o nā mea kanu wai. Ua lilo ke aupuni ʻAmelika i $2 miliona no ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā hana wai kūloko o Jacobabad, akā nui nā kamaʻāina i ʻōlelo ua maloʻo kā lākou laina a ua hoʻopiʻi nā luna i ka ʻeleʻele.Akā, ma muli o ka pau ʻana o ka mana, hiki iā mākou ke hoʻolako i 3-4 miliona mau galani wai mai kā mākou mea kanu kānana wai, "wahi a Sagar Pahuja, ka luna wai a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe no ke kūlanakauhale ʻo Jacobabad, iā VICE World News. Ua hoʻohui ʻo ia inā lākou holo ka mea kanu me nā mea hana e holo ana i ka wahie, e lilo lākou i $3,000 i ka lā - kālā ʻaʻole lākou.
Ua hoʻopiʻi kekahi poʻe kamaʻāina i nīnauele ʻia e VICE World News no ka inu ʻole ʻana o ka wai o ka hale hana, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka mea nona ka hale kūʻai wai pilikino. ka lako wai.
I kēia manawa, ke hana nei ʻo USAID i kahi papahana wai a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻē aʻe ma Jakobabad, ʻāpana o kahi papahana ʻoi aku he $40 miliona ma ka moku Sindh, ʻo ka hoʻokomo kālā nui loa o US ma ka ʻāpana hoʻomaʻemaʻe o Pakistan, Akā no ka ʻilihune loa e kū nei ma ke kūlanakauhale, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi kona hopena. ʻIke ʻia ke kālā o ʻAmelika e hoʻolilo ʻia ma kahi haukapila nui me ka ʻole o kahi lumi ulia pōpilikia, kahi e pono ai ke kūlanakauhale i ka piʻi ʻana o ka wela a hele pinepine ka poʻe me ka maʻi wela.
Aia ke kikowaena o ka wela i kipa ʻia e VICE World News ma ke keʻena pilikia o kahi haukapila aupuni.
ʻAʻole i pane aku ʻo USAID, kahi i Pakistan, i nā noi pinepine no ka manaʻo mai VICE World News. Wahi a kā lākou pūnaewele, ʻo ke kālā i hoʻouna ʻia iā Jacob Barbad mai ka poʻe ʻAmelika e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ola o kāna mau kamaʻāina 300,000. Akā ʻo Yaqabad ka ʻO ka home hoʻi i ka Shahbaz Air Base o ka pūʻali koa Pakistan, kahi i lele ai nā drones US i ka wā ma mua a kahi i lele ai nā mokulele US i ka wā o Operation Enduring Freedom. He 20 makahiki ko Jacobbad me ka US Marine Corps, a ʻaʻole lākou e kau wāwae ma luna o kahi Air. ʻO ka noho ʻana o nā pūʻali koa US ma Pakistan he kumu nui o ka paio no nā makahiki, ʻoiai ua hōʻole ka pūʻali koa Pakistan i ko lākou noho ʻana ma Yakobad.
ʻOiai nā pilikia o ka noho ʻana ma ʻaneʻi, ke hoʻomau nei ka ulu ʻana o ka heluna kanaka o Jakobabad. Ua lilo nā kula aupuni a me nā kulanui i mea huki nui no nā makahiki. ʻOiai ʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e ʻimi nei e mālama i ka wai a me ka pono o ka mana a me ke kaua wela, ke aʻo nei ke kūlanakauhale no nā hana o ka e hiki mai ana.
“He nui kā mākou mau mea kanu ma ʻaneʻi.Ke noiʻi nei au i nā ʻupena hiki ke ola i ka wela nui a me nā ʻupena e hoʻouka i nā mea kanu raiki.Makemake au e aʻo iā lākou e kōkua i ka poʻe mahiʻai e mālama i kā lākou mea kanu.Manaʻo wau e ʻike i kahi ʻano hou ma koʻu wahi, "i haʻi aku ai ʻo Entomologist Natasha Solangi iā VICE World News e aʻo ana ʻo ia i ka zoology ma kekahi o nā kula kahiko loa o ke kūlanakauhale a ʻo ke kulanui wahine wale nō ma ka ʻāina.Inā pau ka mana, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke holo i nā pā.He wela loa.ʻAʻole mākounā panela lāa i ʻole ka mana ʻokoʻa.Ke lawe nei nā haumāna i kā lākou hoʻokolohua me ka wela loa.
Ma ke ala hoʻi mai ka ʻoki ʻia ʻana o ka wai, ua kōkua ʻo Ghulam Sarwar ka mea wili laiki i loko e kau i kahi ʻeke laiki 60kg ma ke kua o ka mea hana waho.
He ʻilihune, wela a mālama ʻole ʻia ʻo Jakobabad, akā ua hui pū ke kaiāulu o ke kūlanakauhale e hoʻopakele iā ia iho. Ua ʻike ʻia kēia pilina ma nā alanui o ke kūlanakauhale, aia nā wahi malu me nā mea hoʻoluʻu wai a me nā aniani i holo ʻia e nā mea manawaleʻa manuahi, a ma nā hale hana raiki kahi e nānā ai nā limahana. kekahi i kekahi.” Ke loaʻa ka mea hana i ka wela, iho ʻo ia i lalo a lawe mākou iā ia i ke kauka.Inā uku ka mea hale hana, maikaʻi kēlā.Akā inā ʻaʻole ʻo ia, lawe mākou i ke kālā mai kā mākou ʻeke,” wahi a Mi.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Salva ka mea hana hale hana.
Ke kūʻai aku nei ka makeke alanui ma Jacobabad i nā pahu hau no 50 keneta a i ʻole 100 rupees no ka poʻe e lawe i ka home, a ke kūʻai aku nei lākou i nā wai wai hou no ka hoʻoluʻu a me nā electrolytes no 15 keneta a i ʻole 30 rupees.
ʻO nā kula aupuni o Jacobabad a me nā kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa o ka noho ʻana e huki i nā malihini mai nā wahi a puni.
Akā ʻaʻole lawa nā hana kaiāulu no ka wā e hiki mai ana, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole pili ke aupuni.
Ma Asia Hema, pilikia loa nā kaiāulu ʻo Indus Valley o Pakistan, akā hāʻule lākou ma lalo o ka mana o nā aupuni panalāʻau ʻehā, a ʻaʻohe o ke aupuni pekelala i "kulekele wela wela" a ʻaʻole hoʻi i manaʻo e hana i kekahi.
Ua haʻi aku ke kuhina nui o Pakistan no ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke aniau, ʻo Sherry Rehman, iā VICE World News, ʻaʻole kūpono ke komo ʻana o ke aupuni federal i nā panalāʻau no ka mea ʻaʻohe o lākou mana ma luna o lākou. nā kaʻina hana no ke alakaʻi hoʻokele wela” me ka noʻonoʻo i ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻāina a me ke koʻikoʻi wai.
Akā ʻaʻole maopopo ka mākaukau o ke kūlanakauhale a i ʻole ke aupuni panalāʻau o Jakobabad no kahi nalu wela nui.
"ʻAʻohe kākoʻo aupuni, akā kākoʻo mākou kekahi i kekahi," wahi a Sawar. "ʻAʻole pilikia inā ʻaʻohe nīnau e pili ana i ko mākou olakino.Ke Akua no ka palekana maikaʻi ʻole. "
Ma ke kau inoa ʻana, ua ʻae ʻoe i nā Kūlana o ka hoʻohana a me nā kulekele pilikino a e loaʻa i nā kamaʻilio uila mai Vice Media Group, hiki ke komo i nā hoʻolaha kūʻai, hoʻolaha a me nā mea i kākoʻo ʻia.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-21-2022